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Estimated exercise heart-rate range

Estimate a heart-rate interval from age and measured resting heart rate. Intensity here is a percentage of heart-rate reserve, not maximum heart rate.

Start with your own numbers

Editable example

An example is filled in. Replace it with your own data to calculate.

Measure resting heart rate first, then enter age and the heart-rate-reserve percentages to compare.

Enter adult age (years), for example 40. Use the displayed unit; replace the example with your own value.
Enter your measured resting value, not your exercise heart rate.
Heart-rate reserve = estimated maximum minus resting heart rate. 50 is not 50% of maximum heart rate.
Uses the same heart-rate-reserve definition as the lower target, not maximum-heart-rate percent.

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Example result

Lower end of target range

120beats/min

Heart-rate-reserve percent is not maximum-heart-rate percent. Results are estimates, not exercise prescriptions when taking medication or living with disease.

Upper end of target range144 beats/min
Age-estimated maximum heart rate180 beats/min

Age-estimated maximum heart rate = 208 − 0.7 × age. Target = resting heart rate + percentage × (estimated maximum − resting heart rate). At age 40, resting 60 and 50–70%, this is 120–144 beats/min. Educational estimate for healthy adults only; individual error may be large. Medication, cardiovascular disease or symptoms require medical assessment first. This is not a personal training prescription.

Method and scope

Estimated maximum is 208 minus 0.7 times age. Reserve is that estimate minus resting rate; target is resting rate plus the chosen fraction of reserve.

The upper intensity must not be below the lower intensity. Enter a resting measurement rather than your exercise pulse in the resting field.

This is educational estimation for healthy adults with potentially large individual error. Symptoms, cardiovascular disease or relevant medication require medical assessment; this is not a personal training prescription.

References:Tanaka et al.: original study on age-predicted maximum heart rate in adults

What this helps you do

Estimate a heart-rate interval from age and measured resting heart rate. Intensity here is a percentage of heart-rate reserve, not maximum heart rate.

What to enter

Start with adult age (years), then fill the other relevant fields in the units shown. The field hints explain the required format and examples.

How the calculation works

Estimated maximum is 208 minus 0.7 times age. Reserve is that estimate minus resting rate; target is resting rate plus the chosen fraction of reserve.

Worked example

At age 40 and resting rate 60, estimated maximum is 180 beats/min. A 50-70% reserve range gives 120-144 beats/min.

Understanding the answer

The upper intensity must not be below the lower intensity. Enter a resting measurement rather than your exercise pulse in the resting field.

Scope and limitations

This is educational estimation for healthy adults with potentially large individual error. Symptoms, cardiovascular disease or relevant medication require medical assessment; this is not a personal training prescription.

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